Juvenile Offenders
Question
The paper should include the types of crimes juveniles commit. Information on juvenile delinquents/delinquency, age trends, and levels of offenders (serious juvenile offender, serious child delinquent, chronic juvenile offender, and violent juvenile offender) is needed in the paper. Need title page and reference page.


Solution
Juvenile Offenders
Juvenile offenders refer to minors or persons younger than
the statutory majority age who participate in a crime or various unlawful
behaviors. It is important to note that the statutory age of maturity in the
United States is 18. The main age of the various juvenile delinquents in the
United States is between 10 and 18 (Delcea et al., 2019). The number of
juvenile offenders in the United States has consistently risen over the years.
Juvenile offenses are not classified as
"crimes" in the same way that adult offenses are. Deliberately
committing crimes while a juvenile is referred to as "delinquent
actions." The juvenile is subjected to "adjudication," in which
they are given a "disposition" and a punishment rather than being
tried. Although there are certain similarities between juvenile and adult
processes, there are also some differences. The majority of delinquent
behaviors fall into two types. An example of the first sort of delinquent
behavior would be deemed criminal activity if perpetrated by an adult.
Depending on how heinous the offense is, certain jurisdictions will even trial
minors as adults in some cases. When kids are charged as juveniles, on the
other hand, their parents are frequently forced to cover the costs of the
children's court appearance. The second sort of delinquent behavior would not ordinarily
be considered a crime if done by an adult instead of a child. These are
sometimes referred to as "status" offenses since the child's age is
considered a factor in prosecuting the charge. Keep in mind that the most
typical instances of status offenses include being out beyond curfew,
possessing or consuming alcohol, and tardiness, which is the failure to attend
school consistently.
There are various levels of juvenile delinquents. The
levels are primarily four. The first level is the serious juvenile offender.
This refers to teenagers who commit crimes beyond the fathom of the age group
in which they fall. The second level is serious child delinquent, defined as
children up to the age of 14 who take part in relatively serious crimes
(Anjaswarni et al., 2019). The other two levels of juvenile offenders are chronic
juvenile offenders who have formed habits of repeatedly committing crimes and
violent juvenile offenders who are delinquents who use violence during criminal
activities.
Moreover, it is worth noting that there are four types
of juvenile delinquents. The first type is individual delinquency which happens
when only one person is involved in committing an act considered delinquent.
Secondly, there is group-supported delinquency, in which the delinquent act is
done when one is in the company of others. The third type is organized
delinquency which refers to crimes committed by various formal, organized
groups. These are so common in the United States. The last type is situational delinquency.
It is assumed that delinquency is not rooted, and the various motives for the
delinquent act were used to control a given phenomenon. These are the types of
juvenile delinquency.
Juvenile offenders frequently exhibit issues in a
variety of life areas that all influence daily functioning and exhibit risk
factors in a variety of domains. As a result, the number of possible
combinations of risk factors that might exist in one person is significant. So
far, much research on the features of juvenile offenders has been conducted on
the population as a whole, without taking into account the variety that exists
within this community. However, because of their heterogeneity, conclusions
based on total group statistics cannot be automatically applied to different
clinical treatment planning, resulting in a disconnect between research and
practice (Delcea et al., 2019). It may be possible to uncover more precise
treatment signs for more homogenous groupings of persons by identifying
various subgroups of juvenile offenders within a broader population of
serious juvenile offenders. This is a significant step forward in the creation
of tailored care for these juveniles.
References
Anjaswarni, T.,
Nursalam, N., Widati, S., & Yusuf, A. (2019). Analysis of the Risk Factors
Related to the Occurrence of Juvenile Delinquency Behavior. Jurnal Ners, 14(2).
Delcea, C.,
Fabian, A. M., Radu, C. C., & Dumbravă, D. P. (2019). Juvenile delinquency
within the forensic context. Rom J Leg Med27 (4), 366-372.



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