Scientific Methods in Research
Question
The scientific method allows us to pose questions, test questions, and analyze results. Through observation and research we begin to understand the world around us. Consider research you have read about or been a part of and analyze the following in one page:
Was the Scientific method followed? How?
What pieces were or were not part of it? (Randomization, study type, placebos, etc.)
For the second part, present a research project you would like to propose in approximately one page.
How can it help us learn about basic principles of behavior?
How can you use the scientific method to find and address possible problems in your research design?
This paper should be 2pages in length and use APA formatting (cover page, paper body formatting, citations, and references: see Rasmussen's APA guide in the Resources tab, or by clicking here . Prior to submitting your paper, be sure you proofread your work to check your spelling and grammar. If you use any outside sources, please site those sources in APA citation format.


Solution
Scientific Methods in
Research
Part 1
I recently read “Analyzing the Role of
Corporate Social Responsibility for Sustainable Environmental Performance:
Mediating roles of Environmental Strategy and Environmental Outcomes” by Xiaodong
Wang and Weijun Bian. The scientific method
employed in this research is a case study. Through this process, data was
sourced from 415 small and medium-sized enterprises and analyzed to answer the
research question (Wang & Bian, 2022). A case study is a scientific
research approach used to generate a multifaceted and in-depth complex problem
in a real-world scenario. Rashid et al. (2019) stated that the approach is an
established research design applied in most disciplines but more extensively in
social sciences. Although case studies are defined in various ways, the most
important aspect is to examine a phenomenon or event in-depth and in the
natural setting (Crowe et al., 2011). Therefore, many companies in China are
sampled to generate huge amounts of data to ensure that the phenomenon is
understood well. The method is referred to, at times, as naturalistic research
and is the opposite of experimental design.
One major missing aspect in this
research is the lack of randomization. The reason is that the design seeks to
understand the phenomenon in totality. Therefore, the selection of 415
companies was purposefully done and is based on a single sector, small and
medium-sized companies. However, it is characterized by a research question: “What
is the impact of corporate social responsibility on sustainable environmental
performance?” Farrugia et al. (2010) stated that when a study has a well-stated
research question, it is likely to inform the researcher on structuring and
approaching the study. Therefore, the research question can be explored and has
a clear purpose. The research states that the aim is to get the policymakers
and general managers in SMEs to make strong their internal processes to improve
the sustainability of the environment.
Part 2
The research I would like to
conduct is titled “The role of social determinants in changing the attitudes
and behaviours of mental health patients.” Everyone is aware that mentally ill
people have a problem changing attitudes and behaviours. For instance, they
tend to distance themselves from their peers and family members. Therefore,
learning about the social determinants’ role in efforts to achieve better
outcomes with such patients gives medical practitioners a better idea of how to
approach their cases. Besides, families will also learn the need for comfort in
ensuring that the patient gets well faster. Research conducted by Colizz et al. (2019) suggested that families
and other important social determinants play a crucial role in assisting
patients with mental illnesses to have better well-being. For example, children
should be made to play with their peers more often to enable them to decrease
the impacts of mental illnesses.
The
study will follow an experimental strategy in which randomized trials will be
utilized to address the study’s question. The idea will be to manipulate one
variable and examine whether the manipulation can cause a change in the other.
The approach will also rely heavily on random assignments and controlled
research methods in testing the hypothesis. Patients with mental illnesses will
be subjected to these two processes to determine how social determinants can
change their attitudes and behaviours. Experimentation is supported by the
scientific methodology, which is used to determine the correlation relating to two
variables (Chiang et al., 2015). The most important task in performing
experiments is not the recruitment of the participants but their selection.
References
Chiang, I. C. A., Jhangiani, R. S., &
Price, P. C. (2015). Conducting Experiments. Research Methods in
Psychology-2nd Canadian Edition.
Colizzi, M., Lasalvia, A., & Ruggeri, M.
(2020). Prevention and early intervention in youth mental health: is it time
for a multidisciplinary and trans-diagnostic model for care?. International
Journal of Mental Health Systems, 14(1), 1-14.
Crowe, S., Cresswell, K., Robertson, A., Huby,
G., Avery, A., & Sheikh, A. (2011). The case study approach. BMC
medical research methodology, 11(1), 1-9.
Farrugia, P., Petrisor, B. A., Farrokhyar, F.,
& Bhandari, M. (2010). Research questions, hypotheses and objectives. Canadian
journal of surgery, 53(4), 278.
Rashid, Y., Rashid, A., Warraich, M. A., Sabir,
S. S., & Waseem, A. (2019). Case study method: A step-by-step guide for
business researchers. International journal of qualitative methods, 18,
609406919862424.
Wang, X. & Bian, W. (2022). Analyzing the role of Corporate Social
Responsibility for Sustainable Environmental Performance: Mediating roles of
Environmental Strategy and Environmental Outcomes. Frontiers in Psychology.




About Author
Tough Essay Due? Hire Tough Essay Writers!
We have subject matter experts ready 24/7 to tackle your specific tasks and deliver them ON TIME, ready to hand in. Our writers have advanced degrees, and they know exactly what’s required to get you the best possible grade.
Find the right expert among 500+
We hire Gradewriters writers from different fields, thoroughly check their credentials, and put them through trials.
View all writers