Union Representation Memo

Posted on: 13th May 2023

Question

Instructions:

You have recently joined an organization in an entry level HR position. The organization is now subject to union representation. You have been asked by your supervisor to write a memo for your HR colleagues that provides an overview of the expectations for managing human resources in a unionized environment in the United States.

 Directions:

 *****Your Memo must address the below underlined questions below: You must use the underlined headings below as paragraph headings and as separate discussion areas in your paper and in the order provided below******

There are 3 major headings 1, 2, and 3 and 15 sub headings that must all be used in your paper. As specific headings So, in your paper you must have major heading 1 and subheadings a-f; major heading 2 and subheadings a-c; and major heading 3 with subheadings a-f. Must discuss in the order provided in the below outline.

Discuss the differences in 6 major areas listed below, from the organization's perspective, in operating in a union-free environment versus a unionized environment. Be specific.

1. Internal Organization issues:

a.    Wages
b.    Complaints/Grievances
c.    Termination
d.    Payroll and benefits
e.    Workforce 
f.    Management

2.    Discussion of the rights of each below, with specifics: 
a. The rights of the union,
b. The rights of management, and
c. The rights of the employees. 

3.    Discuss the impacts of a union on human resource functions listed below. Address the following in separate paragraphs:
a.    Union’s impact on Work restructuring – Be specific  
b.    Union’s impact on Performance Management – Be specific
c.    Union’s impact on Employee Discipline and Job Security – Be specific
d.    Union’s impact on Wages and Benefits – Be specific
e.    Union’s impact on Health and Safety – Be specific. 
f.    Any other costs the organization may expect based upon these impacts? Be specific.

Format:

double-space

Times New Roman font 12

Paper must be in Memo format

cover page

page numbers

APA format with in-text citations

No bullets in the paper but only narrative format

 Requirements include:
•    Cover Page with Name, Date, and Title of Assignment
•    Required Headings to separate the sections of the paper
•    In-text citations in APA style
•    Reference page using APA style

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Solution

Memo

To:

From:

Date:

Union Representation Memo

Dear HR Colleagues,

As you are aware, our organization has recently become subject to union representation. In light of this change, I wanted to provide an overview of the expectations for managing human resources in a unionized environment in the United States. In addition, there are some key differences between operating in a union-free environment and a unionized one, which will impact the way we carry out our HR functions. I have outlined these below, along with the rights of the union, management, and employees and the impacts of unions on human resource functions.

Internal Organization issues

Wages

In a unionized environment, wages are typically set through collective bargaining between the union and management. This process considers the cost of living, industry standards, and other factors. Employees in a unionized environment are also typically covered by a salary schedule, which outlines each position’s salaries. In a union-free environment, management may set wages without input from employees.

Complaints/Grievances

In a unionized environment, employees typically have the right to file grievances with their union if they feel treated unfairly by management. The union will then investigate the grievance and attempt to resolve it through mediation or arbitration. In a union-free environment, employees may still have the right to file complaints with management, but they will not have the same level of protection or representation.

Termination

Employees can only be terminated for just cause in a unionized environment, which is typically outlined in the collective bargaining agreement. This means there must be a valid reason for the termination, such as poor performance or misconduct. In a union-free environment, employees may be terminated at any time and for any reason.

Payroll and benefits

Payroll and benefits are typically set through collective bargaining between the union and management in a unionized environment. This process considers the cost of living, industry standards, and other factors. Employees in a unionized environment are also typically covered by a salary schedule, which outlines each position’s salaries. In a union-free environment, payroll and benefits may be set by management without input from employees.

Workforce

In a unionized environment, the workforce is typically divided into union members and non-union members. Union members are typically covered by the collective bargaining agreement and have the right to vote on union matters. Non-union members are not typically covered by the collective bargaining agreement and do not have the right to vote on union matters. There is no division between the union and non-union members in a union-free environment.

Management

In a unionized environment, management is typically responsible for negotiating the collective bargaining agreement with the union. They are also responsible for enforcing the terms of the agreement and ensuring that employees are treated fairly. In a union-free environment, management is responsible for setting policies and procedures without input from employees.

Discussion of the rights of each below, with specifics

The rights of the union

The union has the right to negotiate the terms of the collective bargaining agreement with management. However, they are also responsible for enforcing the terms of the agreement and ensuring that employees are treated fairly.

The rights of management

Management is responsible for negotiating the collective bargaining agreement with the union. They are also responsible for enforcing the terms of the agreement and ensuring that employees are treated fairly. In a union-free environment, management is responsible for setting policies and procedures without input from employees (Singh, Mondal, & Das, 2020).

The rights of employees

Employees in a unionized environment have the right to file grievances with their union if they feel they have been treated unfairly by management. The union will then investigate the grievance and attempt to resolve it through mediation or arbitration. In a union-free environment, employees may still have the right to file complaints with management, but they will not have the same level of protection or representation (Bratton et al., 2021).

Discuss the impacts of a union on human resource functions listed below. Address the following in separate paragraphs

Union’s impact on Work restructuring

In a unionized environment, the workforce is typically divided into union members and non-union members. Union members generally are covered by the collective bargaining agreement and have the right to vote on union matters. Non-union members are not typically covered by the collective bargaining agreement and do not have the right to vote on union matters (Stone, Cox, & Gavin, 2020). This division can impact work restructuring efforts as management will need to take into account the wishes of both groups when making changes.

Union’s impact on Performance Management

Performance management is typically done through the collective bargaining process in a unionized environment. This means that decisions about employee performance are made jointly by management and the union. Conversely, in a union-free environment, management typically does performance management without input from employees.

Union’s impact on Employee Discipline and Job Security

In a unionized environment, employee discipline and job security are typically governed by the collective bargaining agreement. This means that management and the union make decisions about these matters jointly. Conversely, in a union-free environment, employee discipline and job security are typically set by management without input from employees.

Union’s impact on Wages and Benefits

In a unionized environment, wages and benefits are typically negotiated through the collective bargaining process. This means that management and the union make decisions about these matters jointly. Conversely, in a union-free environment, wages and benefits are typically set by management without input from employees (Stewart & Brown, 2019). Therefore, the union may also impact wages and benefits in a union-free environment if they can negotiate a contract with management that includes these items.

Union’s impact on Health and Safety

In a unionized environment, health and safety are typically governed by the collective bargaining agreement. This means that management and the union make decisions about these matters jointly. Conversely, in a union-free environment, health and safety are typically set by management without input from employees.

Any other costs the organization may expect based upon these impacts?

There are typically additional costs associated with a unionized workforce, such as union dues and the cost of negotiating and enforcing the collective bargaining agreement. However, the increased stability and predictability can offset these costs that a unionized workforce can provide.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a unionized workforce can positively and negatively impact an organization. Therefore, it is essential for management to be aware of these potential impacts to be prepared to manage a unionized workforce effectively. The key to success is communication and collaboration between management and the union.

References

Bratton, J., Gold, J., Bratton, A., & Steele, L. (2021). Human resource management. Bloomsbury Publishing.

Singh, L. B., Mondal, S. R., & Das, S. (2020). Human resource practices & their observed significance for Indian SMEs. Revista ESPACIOS, 41(07).

Stewart, G. L., & Brown, K. G. (2019). Human resource management. John Wiley & Sons.

Stone, R. J., Cox, A., & Gavin, M. (2020). Human resource management. John Wiley & Sons.

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